What does the term "turgor" refer to in physical assessment?

The term "turgor" refers to the skin's elasticity, which is an important aspect of physical assessment. When assessing turgor, a healthcare provider typically pinches the skin (often on the back of the hand) to evaluate how quickly it returns to its original position after being released. This assessment provides insight into the hydration status of the patient; well-hydrated skin quickly returns to normal, while skin that remains tented may indicate dehydration.

Through the evaluation of skin elasticity, clinicians can gauge vital information regarding a patient's overall fluid balance and health. Maintaining proper hydration levels is essential for various bodily functions, and changes in turgor can signal underlying issues. Therefore, recognizing and understanding skin elasticity through turgor assessment is a critical skill for healthcare providers, including LPNs.